Zotsatira za Kuchepa kwa Mafuta Opanda Mafuta pa Chemical Fiber

Chemical fiber imagwirizana kwambiri ndi zokonda zamafuta. Kupitilira 90% yazinthu zomwe zimagulitsidwa pamafakitale amafuta amafuta zimachokera kumafuta opangira mafuta, ndipo zopangira poliyesitala, nayiloni, acrylic, polypropylene ndi zinthu zina zamakina ogulitsa zonse zimachotsedwa kumafuta, ndipo kufunikira kwamafuta kukukulirakulira. chaka ndi chaka. Chifukwa chake, ngati mtengo wamafuta osakhazikika ukutsika kwambiri, mitengo yazinthu monga naphtha, PX, PTA, ndi zina zambiri, itsatiranso chimodzimodzi, ndipo mitengo yamafuta otsika a polyester idzatsitsidwa mwanjira ina.

Malinga ndi nzeru wamba, kuchepa kwa zinthu zopangira mitengo kuyenera kukhala kopindulitsa kwa makasitomala akumunsi kuti agule. Komabe, makampani amawopa kugula, chifukwa zimatenga nthawi yayitali kuchokera pakugula zinthu zopangira zinthu, ndipo mafakitale a poliyesitala ayenera kuyitanitsa pasadakhale, yomwe ili ndi njira yotsalira poyerekeza ndi msika, zomwe zimabweretsa kutsika kwamitengo. . Zikatere, zimakhala zovuta kuti bizinesi ipeze phindu. Ambiri omwe ali mkati mwamakampani anenanso malingaliro ofanana: mabizinesi akagula zinthu zopangira, nthawi zambiri amagula m'malo motsika. Mtengo wamafuta ukatsika, anthu amakhala osamala pogula. Zikatero, sikuti zimangowonjezera kutsika kwamitengo yazinthu zambiri, komanso zimakhudza mwachindunji kupanga mabizinesi.

Zambiri pazamsika waposachedwa:
1. Msika wapadziko lonse wamafuta osakanizidwa wagwa, kufooketsa thandizo la ndalama za PTA.
2. Mphamvu ya PTA yopanga mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito ndi 82.46%, yomwe ili pafupi ndi malo oyambira chaka, ndi katundu wokwanira. Tsogolo lalikulu la PTA PTA2405 lidatsika ndi 2%.

Kusonkhanitsidwa kwazinthu za PTA mu 2023 makamaka chifukwa chakuti 2023 ndi chaka chapamwamba pakukulitsa PTA. Ngakhale poliyesitala kunsi kwa mtsinje alinso ndi mphamvu kukula kwa mamiliyoni matani, n'kovuta kugaya kuwonjezeka PTA kupereka. Kukula kwazinthu zamagulu a PTA kudakwera mu theka lachiwiri la 2023, makamaka chifukwa chopanga matani 5 miliyoni amphamvu yopangira PTA kuyambira Meyi mpaka Julayi. Chiwerengero chonse cha anthu a PTA mu theka lachiwiri la chaka chinali pamlingo wapamwamba kwambiri panthawi yomweyi pafupifupi zaka zitatu.